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有色金属工业是国家重要的原材料工业之一。自改革以来,有色金属产量增长很快,但仍远远满足不了国家四化建设的需要,其原因是多方面的,本文就有色金属工业生产和价格中存在的问题,提出几点意见,以引起大家关注。一、有色金属工业的现状有色金属工业在国家政策的扶持下,近几年有了很大的发展,,1983年10种有色金属产量为127万吨,1988年达到200万吨。但在发展中遇到不少困难和问题,如建设资金不足,企业的经济效益低,总公司直属企业1986年资金利润率为7.53%,1987年为8.03%,利润率低于银行贷款利率,企业没有还贷能力。
Non-ferrous metals industry is one of the country’s important raw materials industry. Since the reform, the output of nonferrous metals has been growing rapidly, but it still can not meet the needs of the four modernizations of our country far and wide. This is due to many reasons. This article gives some suggestions on the problems existing in the non-ferrous metal industry and in prices Aroused everyone’s attention. First, the status quo of non-ferrous metal industry Non-ferrous metal industry in the national policy support, in recent years has made great development, in 1983 10 kinds of non-ferrous metals production was 1.27 million tons, up to 2 million tons in 1988. However, they encountered many difficulties and problems in their development. For example, they lacked funds for construction and their economic benefits were low. The capital profit rate of their subsidiaries in 1986 was 7.33% in 1986 and 8.03% in 1987. The profit margin was lower than the bank loan interest rate, Business does not repay capacity.