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目的:观察新型杀虫剂Trebon对印鼠客蚤(Xenopsyllacheopis)的毒效。方法:水浸法、喷粉法和药膜法。结果:(1)不同处理方法的灭蚤效果不同,其顺序为:水浸法>喷粉法>药膜法,LD100的最低值分别为5ppm、0.3和0.5mg/m2;(2)Trebon与奋斗呐和溴氰菊酯的毒效比较:当有效成分含量≥5mg/m2时,24小时死亡率均为100%;用KT50的倒数表示击倒速度,Trebon是奋斗呐的2.5倍(药膜法及喷粉法),是溴氰菊酯的8.2倍(药膜法);(3)Trebon在室温下的持效>365天(药膜法),50℃下>35天。结论:该药对印鼠客蚤和猫栉首蚤击倒速度快,死亡率高,持效期长,对人畜几乎无毒,既可室内外大面积施用,亦适用于宠物灭蚤。
Objective: To observe the toxic effect of a new insecticide Trebon on Xenopsylla cheopis. Methods: flooding, dusting and membrane method. The results showed that: (1) The flea flea efficacy of different treatment methods were different, the sequence was as follows: flooding method> spraying method> membrane method, the lowest values of LD100 were 5ppm, 0.3 and 0.5mg / ) Trebon vs Striking and Deltamethoxine: The 24-hour mortality rate is 100% for active ingredient levels ≥5 mg / m2; Trebon is the strongest available knockdown rate for KT50. 5 times (membrane method and spray method), is 8.2 times the deltamethrin (membrane method); (3) Trebon at room temperature for 365 days (membrane method), 50 ℃ > 35 days. CONCLUSION: The drug has fast knockdown speed, high mortality rate, long lasting period and little toxicity to humans and animals. It can be applied both indoors and outdoors and also as a pet pet flea.