一、名词后紧挨代词,该名词活用为动词(1)驴不胜怒,蹄之。(柳宗元《黔之驴》) (2)以故其后名之曰“褒禅”。(王安石《游褒禅山记》)这两句中的名词“蹄”和“名”都紧挨代词宾语“之”,且构成了动宾关系,由名词活用为一般动词,分别翻译为“用蹄子踢”和“命名”。二、两个名词连用,在构成主谓、动宾和动补短语的条件下,其中一个名词活用为动词 First, after the noun is closely related to the pronoun, the noun is used as a verb (1) donkey is not angry, hooves. (Liu Zongyuan’s “Assassin’s Donkey”) (2) With the name of his later name, “Shu Chan”. (Wang Anshi’s “You Zhuan Shan Shan Ji”) The nouns “hoof” and “name” in the two sentences are close to the pronoun object “” and constitute a verb-subject relationship, which is used by the noun as a general verb, translated as “ Use kicks to ”kick“ and ”name". Second, the two nouns are used together. Under the conditions that form the subject-verb, the verb, and the verb phrase, one of the nouns is used as a verb.