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文言诗文,有较详尽的注释,学习起来并不感到特别困难;没有注解,我们除了查阅工具书或向人请教之外,知识的迁移能力和正确的解词方法就显得至关重要了。本文介绍阅读文言诗文经常用到的九种“猜读法”供大家学习参考。“猜读”,指的是在读书的过程中,根据已知的内容,推测未知的内容。它并非胡乱猜测,而是要讲究一定的科学方法的。
Classical poetry, with more detailed comments, does not feel particularly difficult to learn; without comments, in addition to consulting books or asking people, the ability to transfer knowledge and correct methods of interpreting words is crucial. This article describes nine kinds of “guess reading methods” that are often used in reading classical Chinese poetry for reference. “Guessing to read” refers to the process of reading and guessing unknown content based on what is known. It is not a random guess, but it must pay attention to certain scientific methods.