1坚持调查研究,做到有的放矢近年来,改革、开放的政策为外语学习开创了极为有利的条件,大学外语教学受到了重视。然而,在不同的院校、不同的专业,学生学习外语的积极性有所不同,甚至同一专业的学生也因人而异。因此,在外语教学的一开始就应该本着实事求是的精神,深入教学对象,进行调查研究,重视解 1 Insist on investigation and study and achieve a definite goal In recent years, the policy of reform and opening up has created extremely favorable conditions for foreign language learning, and foreign language teaching in universities has received great attention. However, in different colleges and universities, different majors have different motivations for learning a foreign language, and even students of the same major vary from person to person. Therefore, in the beginning of foreign language teaching should be in line with the spirit of seeking truth from facts, in-depth teaching objects, research, emphasis on solution