近年来,随着诊断技术的发展,疟疾快速免疫诊断技术因其操作简便、快速、结果直观,无需复杂设备、敏感性和特异性高等优点,在我国各疟区逐步成为疟疾辅助诊断常用手段。现对已在我国开展过检验效能评估试验的国内外疟疾快速免疫诊断试剂进行综述,以期指导基层防治人员运用。 In recent years, along with the development of diagnostic techniques, rapid immunological diagnosis of malaria has become a common method of malaria diagnosis in malaria areas of our country due to its advantages of simple and rapid operation, intuitive results, no complex equipment, high sensitivity and specificity. At present, we have reviewed the domestic and foreign malaria rapid immunodiagnostic reagents that have been tested in China for the purpose of guiding the use of grassroots prevention and control personnel.