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强迫一个孩子过早进入学校,与其说是造就一个爱因斯坦,倒下如说是导致一个精神病患者。但是,教育家们又说,接受过适当早期教育的儿童在进入小学时,比他没有接受过适当早期教育的同学们具有明显的优势。哈佛大学公共卫生系副教授沃克重复了儿童早期教育方面许多专家的观点:“我们不必为什么时候开始教育合适而烦恼,只要使孩子们在进入正规学校前已有丰富的经历。”按照这种观点,问题不是在“加速教育”,而是早期教育是否适当和是否有好的质量。威劳克学院讲师摩根说:“一个5岁的孩子不应参加为8岁孩子设计的项目。但是,一个4岁儿童项目对4岁的儿童是很好的。一个孩子,不论他多么小,只要把他放到一个合适的项目中,都会有利于他的成长。”摩根的见解得到现在被广泛引用的“佩里学前教育项目”的支持。这个项目建立于1962年,测定了密执安州易普西兰的儿童发展,比较了那些接受过早期教育和没有接受过早期教育的儿童。研究持续了5年,监督这个项目实施的哈斯考伯教育研究基金会主席威卡特说,所有参加测定的儿童都是出生于社会低层的。研究结果表明,接受过优质学前教育的孩子在所有指标上都具有
Forcing a child to enter school prematurely, not so much to create an Einstein, fell to the point of causing a mental illness. However, educators added that children who received proper early education had a clear advantage when entering primary school compared with students who did not receive proper early education. Walker, an associate professor of public health at Harvard University, repeated the view of many experts in early childhood education that “we do not have to worry about when to start educating ourselves, as long as they have had a wealth of experience before entering formal schools.” According to this view, The question is not about “speeding up education” but about the appropriateness and quality of early education. Wei Laoke Lecturer Morgan said: “A 5-year-old child should not participate in the project design of 8-year-olds, however, a 4-year-old children’s program for children 4 years old is a good child, no matter how small he was.. Just putting him in a suitable project will benefit his growth. ”Morgan’s position is supported by the now widely cited Perry Preschool Education Project. Founded in 1962, the project measured the development of children in Ipswich, Michigan, comparing children who received early education and who did not receive early education. The study, which lasted for five years, said Mr. Vicar, chairman of the Hasbaugh Education Foundation, which oversees the implementation of the project, said that all children participating in the test were born in the lower social strata. The results show that children with good pre-school education have all the indicators