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在中国古代历史上,弘农华阴杨氏是著名的世家大族,文献及出土杨氏墓志记载颇多。本文即以活动于北朝及隋初的杨氏家族成员杨文思的墓志为主,结合相关史籍及墓志,首先探索其家世与身世,论述其祖钧、父宽与北方游牧民族柔然(茹茹)的关系;其次据《杨文思墓志》等资料,论述北周时今四川西北獠、穰、党项等族的分布及与北周的关系,以及今山西一带稽胡及其他胡族活动的情况;最后探讨杨文思为何让爵位于弟杨纪的“袭爵”问题。
In ancient Chinese history, Hong Nong Wanyin Hong is a famous family monk, literature and unearthed Yang epitaphs quite a lot. This article is based on the epitaphs of Yang Weisi, a member of the Yang clan who was active in the Northern Dynasties and the Sui Dynasty. Combining the relevant historical records and epitaphs, he first explores his family background and life experience, discusses his ancestral king, father width and the northern nomads Rouran Secondly, according to “Epitaph of Yang Wensi” and other data, the dissertation discusses the distribution of clam, clam and party clan in the northwestern part of the North Zhou dynasty from the Northern Zhou Dynasty to the Northern Zhou Dynasty and the current situation of the clan and other ethnic clans in Shanxi Province. Finally, Why Yang Weisi why the king in the younger brother Yang Ji “attack Jue ” issue.