语文是一门语言学科,也是一项基础学科,对于学生的基础知识积累以及语言能力培养有着重要的意义。特别是在小学阶段,学生自身的各项认知能力、思维能力都处于养成阶段,学生语文学习能力养成、识字量的多少,直接影响着他们的以后的学习发展。能否在小学阶段,让学生掌握良好的学习方法和识字技能,是学习中的一项关键内容。使学生掌握一定的识字量对 Language is a language subject, but also a basic discipline, which is of great significance to students’ accumulation of basic knowledge and language ability. Especially in the elementary school stage, the students ’cognitive ability and thinking ability are all in a formative stage. The students’ ability of language learning and literacy are directly influenced on their future study and development. Being able to master students’ good learning methods and literacy skills in primary school is a key part of learning. To enable students to master a certain amount of literacy