主持人导语(中国人民大学应用统计科学研究中心高敏雪教授)当前“大数据”作为一个热词出镜率非常高,而政府公共管理过程中的行政记录就是大数据的一个重要来源。政府统计如何在宏观层面利用这些数据生成相应的统计指标,一直是相关部门和研究者持续探讨的课题。本篇短文所介绍的这部手册就涉及这个主题,尽管还难以通过这样一部手册解决整个行政数据利用问题,但其中有关行政数据性质、数据质量的定义,以及进行数据整合的思路,其建设性不可忽视。 Moderator (Professor Xue Min Xue, Research Center of Applied Statistics, Renmin University of China) Currently, “big data” has a very high profile as a hot word. Administrative records in the process of government public administration are an important source of big data. How government statistics make use of these data at the macro level to generate the corresponding statistical indicators has been a topic that the relevant departments and researchers continue to discuss. This handbook, which is introduced in this essay, addresses this topic. Although it is difficult to solve the entire administrative data utilization issue through such a handbook, the construction of the administrative data, the definition of data quality, and the idea of ​​data integration Sex can not be ignored.