药品不良反应(adverse drug reaction,ADR)是指合格药品在正常用法用量下出现的与用药目的无关的或意外的有害反应〔1〕。ADR监测是加强药品管理、提高用药质量和医疗水平的一个重要手段,是确保人民用药安全的重要措施。因此,定期收集整理ADR资料,并作出相应的分析与评价,可指导临 Adverse drug reaction (ADR) refers to the qualified drugs appear in the normal usage of the dose has nothing to do with the purpose of the drug or accidental adverse reactions 〔1〕. ADR monitoring is an important means to strengthen drug management, improve drug quality and medical treatment, and is an important measure to ensure the safety of people’s medication. Therefore, regular collection and finishing of ADR data, and make the appropriate analysis and evaluation can guide Pro