茶[Camellia sincnsis(L.)O.Kuntzc.]是山茶科、山茶属植物中较为原始的种,其花器的分化水平虽然低,但较其他山茶亚属进化,茶花有梗,苞片和萼片大部分已分化,子房3～5室均能发育形成茶籽,但其他部分仍保持较原始的性状,因此,研究茶树花器,具有很重要的植物分类学上的意义。此外,由于茶花是两性花,茶树又是异花授粉植物,所以,在自然界存在着复杂多样的茶树基因库,研究花器在不同生 Tea [Camellia sincnsis (L.) O.Kuntzc.] Is a relatively primitive species in the genus of Camellia and Camellia, although its floral differentiation is lower than that of other Camellia, Camellia sibirica (L.) O.Kuntzc. Most of the differentiated ovaries 3 to 5 can develop into tea seed, but other parts still maintain their original characters. Therefore, the study of tea plant flower has very important significance in plant taxonomy. In addition, because Camellia is a bisexual flower, tea is cross-pollinated plants, so in nature there is a complex variety of tea gene pool to study the flowers in different students