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近十年来,国外已有大量关于空肠弯曲菌肠炎的报告,国内直至1981年始陆续有报道。为探讨本病在湛江地区的发病情况,我们于1983年10月至1984年9月,对湛江地区小儿空肠弯曲菌肠炎进行了临床观察,现报告如下。一、观察对象和方法 (一)病例选择:凡于1983年10月至1984年9月就诊于我院儿科门诊及住院的腹泻患儿,不拘病程均列为观察对象。此外,于1984年2月对连续出现腹泻患儿的某幼儿园为对象,观察集体儿童的发病情况。 (二)观察方法: 1.粪便常规检查:包括粪便肉眼观察及显微镜检查。 2.粪便细菌培养:取患儿新鲜粪便标本,立即接种在弯曲菌分离平板培养基上,以布氏琼脂为基础,加入7％的脱纤维血及适量的
In the past ten years, there have been a lot of reports about Campylobacter jejuni enteritis in foreign countries. Until 1981, it has been reported in China. To explore the incidence of this disease in Zhanjiang area, we in October 1983 to September 1984, Zhanjiang area of Campylobacter jejuni enteritis were observed, are as follows. First, the observation of objects and methods (A) Case Selection: Where in October 1983 to September 1984 visited our pediatric clinic and hospitalized children with diarrhea, regardless of duration are listed as the observed object. In addition, in February 1984 for a continuous nursery children with diarrhea as a target to observe the incidence of collective children. (B) of the observation methods: 1. Stool routine examination: including fecal visual observation and microscopic examination. 2. Stool bacterial culture: Take fresh stool samples from children, immediately inoculated in Campylobacter isolated plate medium, based on the Buchner agar, add 7% of defibrinated blood and the amount of