科学情报的经济分析,在经济研究中是一个比较新的课题。多数人认为,科学情报研究从未触及过的范畴,如市场、价值、价格等等,现在应该引起广泛重视了,应该面对新趋势而重新加以解释。如果考虑到情报的普遍性,其对社会的重要性和高速的发展,似乎应该把这样一个在宏观上和微观上涉及到所有国家的课题,即情报经济学,从经济研究中独立出来。下面将简单介绍一下情报经济学方面的研究成果,并以匈牙利为例,侧重介绍统一计划的国家(即社会主义国家)的这方面研究成果。不过这里描述的图景远不够清晰、确切,因为关于商品生产的界限问题尚在经济学专著中热烈讨论,而社会主义国家对于情报社会的发展问题还几乎无人过问。这就 Economic analysis of scientific intelligence is a relatively new topic in economic research. Most people think that scientific intelligence research has never touched upon areas such as markets, values, prices, etc., which deserve widespread attention now and should be reinterpreted in the face of new trends. If we take into account the universality of intelligence, its importance to the society and the rapid development, it seems that such a macro-and micro-issues involving all countries, that is, information economics, independent from economic research. The following is a brief introduction of the research results of intelligence economics. Taking Hungary as an example, we will focus on the research results of this aspect of the countries that introduced the unified plan (ie, the socialist countries). However, the picture described here is far from clear and precise enough, as the issue of the limits of the production of goods is still under intense discussion in economic monographs, while the socialist countries have hardly any questions about the development of the information society. This is