糖尿病患者白内障行人工晶体植入术临床观察

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目的:探讨糖尿病患者白内障摘出人工晶体植入术的临床效果.方法:对糖尿病患者白内障行“E、c、c、E、pc、IOL植入术”68例(76眼),和非糖尿病患者白内障行“E、c、c、E、pc、IOL植入术”68例(86眼).结果:最终视力,糖尿病眼≥0.5者78.9%,非糖尿病眼≥0.5者87.2%,两组无显著性差异(P>0.05),而术后并发症糖尿病组明显多于对照组.结论:糖尿病患者血糖控制在相对安全范围内行此类手术对未合并眼底病变者是安全可靠的,能达到预期复明效果.而糖尿病眼术后眼前段并发症发生率明显高于非糖尿病眼,尽管如此,只要早期发现,合理治疗,结果仍是令人满意的. Objective: To investigate the clinical effect of cataract extraction with intraocular lens implantation in diabetic patients. Methods: 68 cases (76 eyes) of cataract patients with diabetes mellitus underwent “E, c, c, E, pc, IOL implantation” Surgery "68 cases (86 eyes). Results: The final visual acuity was 78.9% in diabetic eyes ≥ 0.5 and 87.2% in non-diabetic eyes ≥ 0.5, no significant difference was found between the two groups (P> 0.05), while postoperative complications of diabetes Group was significantly more than the control group. Conclusion: It is safe and reliable to control the blood sugar in patients with diabetes mellitus without relative fundus lesions in the relative safety scope. However, the incidence of anterior segment complications in patients with diabetic eyes was significantly higher than that in non-diabetic eyes. Nevertheless, the results were still satisfactory as long as they were detected early and treated reasonably.
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