《中国原始資本积累問題》(天津人民出版社1957年4月出版)一書是傅筑夫和谷書堂合写的。虽然这本書在表面上引用了很多馬克思主义經典著作家的言論,但就其基本論点的实質来說却有極大的錯誤,甚至有的是反动的。傅筑夫和谷書堂承認中国在鴉片战爭以前资本主义已經萌芽,但他們却認为“中国在鸦片战爭以前尚未發生原始积累的过程”(見該書116頁)。按照他們的标准,資本主义萌芽产生的基本条件及其創造,和原始积累無关。只有资本主义的充分發展或成熟發展才需要有原始积累过程相伴随。他們为了“証明”自己的上述論点,还列举了一些所謂“中国原始积累發生迟緩的原因”。他們所指出的“原因”就是:“直到19世紀40年代的鴉片战爭时期为 The book “The Accumulation of Chinese Primitive Capital” (Tianjin People's Publishing House, April 1957) is a book written by Fu and Fu. Although this book apparently quotes the comments of many Marxist class writers on the surface, it has made great mistakes about the essence of its basic argument. Some even have reactionary ones. Fu Choufu and Gu Shushe acknowledged that capitalism had sprouted in China before the Opium War, but they considered “the process by which China did not primitively accumulate before the Opium War” (see page 116). According to their criteria, the basic conditions for the birth of capitalism and their creation have nothing to do with the primitive accumulation. Only the full or mature development of capitalism needs to accompany the primitive accumulation process. In order to “prove” their own arguments, they also cited some of the so-called “causes of sluggishness in China's primitive accumulation.” The “reason” they point out is that "until the Opium War in the 1840s was