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弘景禅师是唐初天台宗重要高僧,但因史料有限,学界对其研究较薄弱。1994年湖北当阳玉泉寺宋代铁塔地宫中出土的舍利石函铭文,记载了弘景禅师的两项事迹。两项事迹未曾见于传世文献,但所涉时间恰与文献中高僧一行、怀让等人师从弘景的记载相契合。该铭文对研究弘景禅师壮年时期活动及其与皇室关系有补史作用,并明确了其“三受诏入宫”之所指,进一步充实了弘景的生平年表。
Master Hongjing was an important monk of the Tiantaizong in the early Tang Dynasty. However, due to the limited historical data, the academic research on it was relatively weak. In 1994, the inscriptions on the stone relics unearthed in the Song Dynasty emperors’ palace of the Dangyang Yuquan Temple in Hubei province recorded two deeds of Master Hongjing. Two stories have not seen in the handed down documents, but the time involved with the monk and his entourage in the literature, such as Huai-ying division Hongji records fit. The inscription on the research Hong Zen master Zhuang age activities and relations with the royal family have a history of history, and made clear its “three by Zhao into the palace ”, to further enrich the Hongjing life chronology.