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语言的主观性是指在话语中或多或少都包含说话人“自我”的表现成分。目前在学术界兴起了对语言主观性的研究。而具有体验性的隐喻是人类认识世界的一种基本认知方法,并因其独特的体验方式常成为政治家们的最佳选择。论文对克林顿总统的就职演说中使用的政治隐喻的主观性进行了研究,通过分析隐喻对表达说话人的情感、视角和认识等几个方面加深对隐喻本质的认识。
The subjectivity of language refers to the manifestation of the speaker “self ” in the discourse more or less. At present, the study of the subjectivity of language arises in academia. The experiential metaphor is one of the basic cognitive methods for mankind to understand the world and is often the best choice for politicians because of its unique experience. The dissertation studies the subjectivity of political metaphors used in President Clinton’s inauguration speech and deepens his understanding of the essence of metaphor by analyzing the metaphor’s expression of the speaker’s emotion, perspective and understanding.