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目的 :观察对比静点阿奇霉素与红霉素治疗小儿支原体肺炎的临床疗效及不良反应。方法 :将 98例患儿随机分为A组 5 5例 ,B组 43例。A组静点阿奇霉素针剂 10± 5 (mg·kg .d) ;B组静点红霉素针剂 3 0± 10 (mg·kg .d)。观察临床有效率 ,治愈率及不良反应发生率。并对结果进行统计学分析。结果 :临床有效率 ,治愈率A组优于B组 ,并有显著性差异。不良反应发生率A组低于B组。结论 :阿奇霉素和红霉素治疗小儿支原体肺炎均有较好疗效 ,前者疗效更优 ,作用更强 ,不良反应较低。
Objective: To observe the clinical effects and adverse reactions of azithromycin and erythromycin in treating children with mycoplasma pneumonia. Methods: A total of 98 children were randomly divided into A group (55 cases) and B group (43 cases). A group of intravenous azithromycin injection 10 ± 5 (mg · kg · d); B group of intravenous erythromycin injection 30 ± 10 (mg · kg · d). Observe clinical efficiency, cure rate and adverse reaction rate. The results were statistically analyzed. Results: The clinical effective rate and the cure rate in group A were better than those in group B, with significant difference. The incidence of adverse reactions in group A was lower than that in group B. Conclusion: Both azithromycin and erythromycin have a good effect in the treatment of mycoplasma pneumonia in children. The former has better curative effect, stronger effect and lower adverse reaction.