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一、我国火车邮局的诞生清朝末年,由于帝国主义列强的侵略形成各国势力范围,争夺在华的筑路权,东三省为日、俄两国争夺的对象。山东是德国的地盘,沪宁路、津浦路(当时称津镇路)、广九路等为英国投资筑路,平汉路借此国款修路,粤汉路借美国款修路,云南省的铁路则是法国势力范围。1899—1900年八国联军侵略中国,北京一山海关铁路被英军占领,火车邮运由英国军
I. The Birth of China’s Train Post Office In the late Qing Dynasty, as the aggression of the imperialist powers formed the sphere of influence of various countries and competed for the road building rights in China, the three northeastern provinces competed for Japan and Russia. Shandong is the site of Germany. Shanghai-Nanjing Road, Jinpu Road (then called Jinzhen Road) and Guangjiu Road are roads for investment in the United Kingdom. Pinghan Road is borrowed from this country road. Provincial railway is the French sphere of influence. From 1899 to 1900, the Eight-Power Allied Forces invaded China, the Beijing-Shanhaiguan Railway was occupied by British troops, and the train mail was sent by the British Army