“党政不分”在民主革命时期存在,在全面开创社会主义现代化建设新局面的今天仍然存在。这与当今加强党的领导,推进改革和开放不相适应,从历史上看,也有它的弊端。我党早在井冈山斗争时期就已认识到了,提出了正确处理“党与政权机关的关系”问题。1927年冬,工农革命军建立了荣陵县人民委员会,由于没有经验,新的政权诞生后,政府仍然采取过去衙门知事的作法,把革命摘的冷冷静静。为了完成“资产阶级民主革命”,前委书记毛泽东同志认真总结了荣陵县的经验,撤销了荣陵县人民委员会,建立荣陵县工农 “Party and government division” exist during the democratic revolution and are still in existence today when a new situation of socialist modernization is fully opened up. This is not compatible with today's efforts to strengthen party leadership and promote reform and opening up. Historically, this has its drawbacks. As early as during the struggle in Jinggangshan, our party realized that the issue of correctly handling the “relationship between the party and the government organs” was put forward. In the winter of 1927, the Revolutionary Army of Workers and Peasants established Rongling County People's Committee. Without experience, after the birth of the new regime, the government still took the past act of governor of the Yamen and took the revolution calm and quiet. In order to complete the “bourgeois democratic revolution,” Comrade Mao Tse-tung, secretary of the front committee, earnestly summarized Rongling County's experience, revoked the Rongling County People's Committee and established the workers and peasants of Rongling County