肺结核病与组织胞浆菌病的临床表现和X线胸部照片极相似,很易混淆。这两种病都是常见病、多发病,而治疗迥异。本文主要探讨中国的结核病与组织胞浆菌病的关系。一、材料组织胞浆菌素(Histolyn)美国产,每支1.3ml,每次0.1ml作皮内注射。48小时后观察结果,凡反应超过5.0mm者为阳性。用组织胞浆菌素测定研究对象血清中抗体的补体结合试验加以证实。 The clinical manifestations of tuberculosis and histoplasmosis are very similar to those of the chest X-ray and are easily confused. Both diseases are common, frequently-occurring and very different treatments. This article focuses on the relationship between tuberculosis and histoplasmosis in China. First, the material tissue Histolyn (Histolyn) made in the United States, each 1.3ml, each 0.1ml for intradermal injection. 48 hours after the observation, where the reaction is more than 5.0mm were positive. Complement binding assays using antibodies to the histones of the studied subjects were confirmed by histoplasmin.