“课堂讨论”是指在课堂教学中教师积极引导学生通过思考、交流、探讨,有层次地推进教学进程,从而提高参与能力和合作能力的教学活动。有效的课堂讨论不仅对于优化教学过程,提高教学效率等具有不可忽视的作用,还能让学生在合作交流中更好地体验学习,充分调动学习积极性 “Classroom discussion ” refers to the teaching in classroom teaching teachers actively guide students to think, exchange, explore, and promote the teaching process in a hierarchical way, thereby enhancing the ability of participation and cooperation. Effective classroom discussion not only plays an important role in optimizing the teaching process and improving teaching efficiency, but also enables students to better learn from the cooperation and exchange and fully mobilize the learning enthusiasm