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京剧形成以后，在北京得到了长足的发展。促进京剧艺术发展，除了客观环境和条件之外，满族上层统治集团对京剧的喜爱和培植是不可忽视的重要因素。清前期的南府和其后演变改建的升平署，是清代皇家演戏专门的管理机构，对推动清代戏曲的发展和京剧艺术的繁荣，都曾经起过重要
After the formation of Beijing Opera, Beijing has made great strides. In addition to objective circumstances and conditions, the popularity and cultivation of the Peking Opera by the upper-ruling Manchus is an important factor that can not be ignored in promoting the development of the art of Peking Opera. The Nanfu in the early Qing Dynasty and the subsequently upgraded and renovated Shengping Department were the special management agencies of the royal acting in the Qing Dynasty. All of them played an important role in promoting the development of opera in the Qing Dynasty and the prosperity of the Beijing Opera.