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问:该项目的实施背景是怎样的?答:苎麻纤维具有吸湿透气、防霉抑菌、抗紫外线等功能,具有爽感性强等服用特性。苎麻植物能有效利用土地,具有固土保水的环境保护能力和降低土壤重金属含量的生态修复能力;其每年可采收3~4季,属高产植物,对纺织的纤维材料贡献巨大。我国占有世界苎麻产量的90%以上,必须加强对苎麻纤维的生态、高效加工及高端化应用的基础研究与产业化,以最优化利用天然纤维素资源,也满足人们健康穿着的生活需求。
Q: What is the implementation background of the project? A: Ramie fiber has such functions as hygroscopicity and breathability, anti-mold and anti-bacteria, anti-UV and so on. Ramie plants can effectively use the land, has the environmental protection ability of retaining soil and water, and reduces the heavy metal content in the soil. It can be harvested for 3 to 4 seasons per year, which is a high-yielding plant and contributes tremendously to textile fiber materials. China occupies more than 90% of the world’s ramie output, we must strengthen the basic research and industrialization of ramie fiber ecology, high efficiency processing and high-end applications in order to optimize the use of natural cellulose resources, but also to meet people’s health wearing life needs.