对外汉语教学应以文化教育为目的,重视从初级学习阶段开始对留学生进行国学教育。中国古典诗歌是国学教育的好材料,朗诵和吟诵是进行诗歌教学的重要方法。 Teaching Chinese as a foreign language should aim at cultural education and attach great importance to the education of overseas students from the initial stage of studying Chinese culture. Chinese classical poetry is a good material for Chinese education. Reading and chanting are important ways to teach poetry.