目前,国家经济迅速发展,尤其是旅游业的迅速崛起,造成企业急需大批技能型人才,因此,国家高度重视职业教育。中职教育是我国职业教育的重要组成部分,近几年为国家经济建设培养并输送了大批适应国家经济发展需要的一线技能型人才。因此,中职学校应加强对学生实际操作能力和职业素养的培养,高度重视实训教学。中职学校建设实训基地的目的不仅是提高学生的实践技能水平,更重要的是从职业态度、职业意识、职业习惯养成等方面培养学生的职业品质。因此,实训基地建设必须贴近生产、管理、技术、和服务的第一线,体现真实的职业环境和行业发展的前沿性、先进性。本文阐述了中等职业学校在校内实训室及校内外实训基地建设中遇到的问题,并提出了解决问题的方法。 At present, the rapid economic development of the country, especially the rapid rise of tourism, has caused the urgent need of a large number of skilled personnel in enterprises. Therefore, the state attaches great importance to vocational education. Secondary vocational education is an important part of vocational education in our country. In recent years, a large number of front-line skilled personnel adapted to the needs of national economic development have been trained and delivered to the national economy. Therefore, secondary vocational schools should strengthen their practical ability and professionalism training, attaches great importance to practical teaching. The purpose of building practical training bases in secondary vocational schools is not only to improve students ’practical skills, but more importantly to cultivate students’ professional qualities in terms of professional attitude, professional awareness and professional habits. Therefore, the training base construction must be close to the front line of production, management, technology and service to reflect the real career environment and the cutting-edge and advanced nature of the industry. This article expounds the problems encountered by the secondary vocational schools in the training rooms in schools and the training bases inside and outside schools, and puts forward the solutions to the problems.