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氨甲酰胆碱(carbachol)是一种直接起作用的拟副交感神经药。其药理学性质类似乙酰胆碱,但对酶水解有耐受性,因此作用时间较长。本研究目的是确定氨甲酰胆碱降低眼压的作用。 44例将行白内障囊外摘出术联合后房型人工晶体植入术的患者随机分成两组。治疗组(男9,女13,平均年龄70.7岁)接受氨甲酰胆碱。对照组(男11,女11,平均年龄72.4岁)接受平衡盐溶液。手术均由一人完成。瞳孔用2.5％新福林和1％环戊通散大。术前一小时作球后麻醉。尔后用Honan球作眼球降
Carbachol is a directly acting, parasympathetic drug. Its pharmacological properties similar to acetylcholine, but resistant to enzymatic hydrolysis, so the role of longer. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of carbachol in lowering intraocular pressure. 44 patients underwent extracapsular cataract extraction combined with posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation were randomly divided into two groups. The treatment group (male 9, female 13, mean age 70.7 years) received carbachol. The control group (male 11, female 11, mean age 72.4 years) received balanced salt solution. Surgery by one person to complete. Pupils with 2.5% new Fulin and 1% cyclopentanone bulk. An hour before the ball for anesthesia. Then Honan ball for eye drop