议论文是以议论的表达方式为主而划分出来的一种文体,短论、读后感、文艺评论、学术论文等都属于议论文体。本文所说的一般议论文,是指以客观事物为对象,发表个人见解,论善恶是非的篇幅较短的评论类文章,主要包括“政论”、“社论”、“思想评论”等文种,我们通常也称之为议论文。一般议论文和学术论文虽然都以议论为主,但学术论文是表述科学研究成果的文章,二者议论的目的、功能和使用的语境类型不同,因而,选用不同的语言表 Argumentative essay is a type of style, short essay, sense of reading, literary criticism and academic essay which are mainly divided by the mode of expression of argument. The general essay mentioned in this article refers to those articles that have objective opinions as their objects, they express their personal opinions and they talk about the difference between good and evil, including “political theory”, “editorial”, and “thinking” Comments "and other languages, we often call it argumentative. Although the general argumentative essay and the academic essay mainly focus on argument, the academic essay is an article that expresses the result of scientific research. The purpose, function and context type of the two arguments are different. Therefore, different language tables