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上消化道内窥镜检易引起疾病传染危害的报导正逐渐地增加。1979年全英胃肠道学会的年会上,对此作过专题的讨论,随后调查了全英各个内窥镜中心的器械消毒情况。本文报导了英国52所内窥镜中心的消毒情况及其所遇到的一些问题。在英国,58所内窥镜中每年它们都要报导500例以上的内窥镜检的有关资料和消毒方法,其目的是了解这些中心是否每次在镜检的开始就消毒器械;是否每两个病人检查之间也进行消毒;是否因消毒使器械造成损害及在工作人员中出现一些过敏反应。调查了52所中心(占90%),有22所(42%)在内窥镜的应用时及其用后均采用有效的消毒剂消毒;12所(23%)未采用过有效的消毒方法,这些单位大
Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy susceptibility to infection caused by the disease is gradually increasing reports. In 1979 the annual meeting of the Society of Gastrointestinal Tract, made a special discussion of this topic, followed by investigation of the British endoscope center of various instruments disinfection. This article reports on the sterilization of 52 endoscopy centers in the United Kingdom and some of the problems they encountered. In the UK, 58 endoscopes each year report more than 500 endoscopy-related information and disinfection methods, the purpose of which is to know whether each of these centers disinfect the instruments at the beginning of the microscopic examination; whether every two Disinfection is also performed between patient checks; whether the device is damaged by disinfection and some allergic reactions occur among staff members. Fifty-two centers (90%) were investigated and 22 (42%) were disinfected effectively with end-use and after use; 12 (23%) did not have an effective disinfection These units are large