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晚明时代,即明嘉靖至崇桢帝亡国时期,是我国历史上一个非常独特的历史阶段。这一时期,农业经济作物广泛种植,赋税向货币转化,手工业品种增多,规模扩大,商品经济发达,工商业城镇兴起,尤其是资本主义萌芽出现,使历史发展呈现出新的情形,颇似西欧社会出现的变化。但是,这种经济发展却未能实现真正的突破和历史性跨越。
In the late Ming Dynasty, that is, from the time Jiajing to Chongxi Emperor died, it was a very unique historical stage in the history of our country. During this period, agricultural economic crops were widely planted, taxation turned into currency, handicrafts increased in variety, scale expanded, commodity economy developed, industrial and commercial towns flourished, and in particular the emergence of capitalism sprouted, giving rise to new situations in historical development, resembling Western European society. Changes that have occurred. However, this economic development has failed to achieve real breakthroughs and historic leapfrogging.