在薇拉·凯瑟的作品中,男性人物和女性人物的角色以及地位往往与传统观念不同,这一点在她的代表作《啊,拓荒者!》中体现的尤为显著。本文根据女权主义的理论视角,通过对《啊,拓荒者!》中男性形象和女性形象的分析,形成了父权制禁锢下的男性悲剧以及女权主义领导下的女性成长之间的鲜明对比,打破了世俗惯例中男人的绝对主导和决定地位,从而对其作品中性别角色的颠覆作出全面的研究。 In the works of Vera Cather, the roles and status of male and female characters are often different from the traditional concept, which is especially evident in her masterpiece Ah, Pioneers. Based on the theoretical perspective of feminism, this article analyzes the male image and the female image in “Ah, Pioneers!” And forms a striking contrast between the male tragedy under the patriarchal bondage and the female growth under the leadership of feminism, breaking the gap between The absolute dominance and decisiveness of men in secular practices make a comprehensive study of the subversion of gender roles in their works.