古代与“朋友”义有关的词语很多,这里要介绍的是六朝、唐、宋时期常见的几个特殊词语:知识、知闻、往还(附“往来”)、周旋、朝庭。这五个词语用作“朋友”义,其意义来源并不相同,可以分成三类。第一类源自了解、认识义,如“知识、知闻”;第二类来自动词交往义,如“往还”(包括“往来”)、“周旋’;第三类较为特别,取义于处所名词,如”朝庭“。下面就以类分别举例说明。 There are many ancient words related to ”friend“ righteousness. Here we will introduce a few special words common in the Six Dynasties, Tang and Song Dynasties: knowledge, knowledge, reciprocity court. These five terms are used as ”friend “ righteousness, the meaning of which is not the same, can be divided into three categories. The first category comes from understanding, recognizing righteousness, such as ”knowledge, knowledge, “; the second category comes from the verb communicative meaning, such as ”to return “ (including ”contacts “), Three more special, take the place of nouns, such as ”Court. " The following are examples of classes to illustrate.