母语与英语教学的关系密不可分。母语不仅能够促进外语学习,还会对外语学习产生负面影响,使学生在外语学习中受到不同程度的干扰。在外语教学中如何使用目标语言和母语,何时使用目标语言和母语,如何避免母语负迁移的不利影响,仍然需要我们进一步探索。 The relationship between mother tongue and English teaching is inseparable. Mother tongue can not only promote foreign language learning, but also have a negative impact on foreign language learning, so that students are subject to different levels of interference in foreign language learning. How to use the target language and mother tongue in foreign language teaching, when to use the target language and mother tongue and how to avoid the negative influence of the negative transfer of mother tongue still need our further exploration.