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目的:观察36 例(E2 + ) 乳腺癌患者组织PR 和ER DNA 结合功能的关系,进而探讨(E2 + /PR+ ) 表型内分泌治疗无反应的分子机制。方法:用激素结合法和迁移率改变法。结果:1) 用含有ER 的MCF- 7 细胞株作为阳性对照,22 ℃Mg2 + 存在条件下,迁移率改变法中ER- ERE 复合物的形成是激素依赖性的,证实了ER- ERE 复合物的特性。2) 激素结合法和迁移率改变法检测结果显示,36 例(E2 + ) 乳腺癌中有25 例相一致,其中两种方法都是阳性者(PR+ /ERE+ )17 例,都是阴性者(PR- /ERE- )8 例。3 例肿瘤,激素结合法阳性而迁移率改变法阴性(PR+ /ERE- ) 。8 例肿瘤,激素结合法阴性而迁移率改变法阳性(PR- /ERE+ ) 。结论:乳腺癌组织中依赖ER 的PR 表达还有其它途径(PR+ /ERE- ) ,且PR 阴性不能表示ER DNA 结合功能状态有缺陷(PR- /ERE+ ) ,利用PR 评估ER DNA 结合功能状态以指导乳腺癌的内分泌治疗存在约30 % (11/36) 的误差率。因此,传统的激素结合法检测结果(E2 、PR) 同迁移率改变法检测结果(ERE) 相结合,能更准确地反应ER 功
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the relationship between PR and ER DNA binding function in 36 (E2 +) breast cancer patients, and to explore the molecular mechanism of the (E2 + /PR+) phenotype endocrine therapy nonresponsiveness. Methods: Hormone binding and mobility changes. RESULTS: 1) The formation of ER-ERE complex in the mobility shift assay was hormone-dependent in the presence of the ER-containing MCF-7 cell line as a positive control in the presence of 22 °C Mg2+, confirming the ER-ERE complex The characteristics. 2) The results of hormone binding assay and mobility shift assay showed that 25 of 36 (E2 +) breast cancers were consistent, and both of them were positive (PR+/ERE+) 17 and were negative ( PR-/ERE-) 8 cases. Three tumors were positive for hormone binding and negative for migration (PR+/ERE-). In 8 tumors, the hormone binding method was negative and the mobility shift method was positive (PR-/ERE+). Conclusion: There are other pathways of PR-dependent ER expression in breast cancer (PR+/ERE-), and PR-negative cannot indicate the defective ER DNA-binding function status (PR-/ERE+). Use PR to evaluate ER-DNA binding function status. There is an error rate of about 30% (11/36) for endocrine therapy to guide breast cancer. Therefore, the traditional hormone binding assay results (E2, PR) combined with the mobility shift assay (ERE) can more accurately reflect ER performance.