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公证活动中如何确定民事法律行为以及有法律意义的事实和文书的真实性,需要公证人员在工作过程中对当事人提供的各种材料进行审查核实。对于公证人员在审查中应尽到何种义务并承担何种责任,《公证法》及相关法律法规并没有系统详细的规定,各地法院在相关的判例中也没有形成统一的意见。本文通过结合公证工作实践中遇到的一些案例,来分析了公证人员在日常的公证活动中如何尽到核实义务。
How to determine the authenticity of civil legal acts and legal factual documents in notarial activities requires that notary public should examine and verify the various materials provided by the parties in the course of their work. There is no systematic and detailed regulation on notarial law and related laws and regulations, and no unified opinion has been formed in relevant jurisprudence by courts regarding what obligations and notices should be made by notary officers during the examination. By combining some cases encountered in the notarial work practice, this paper analyzes how the notarial personnel fulfill their obligations of verification in the daily notarization activities.