Gene therapy for rat renal anemia with implantation of erythropoietin-transgenic myoblasts

来源 :Science in China(Series C:Life Sciences) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:ISE7ENAK
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To investigate whether an erythropoietin (EPO) gene-based therapy could serve as an alternative to the repeated injection of rhEPO in treatment to renal anemia, the genetically modified myoblasts of rats, named Myo/ EPO, were implanted through intramuscular injection to model rats with renal anemia. The hemoglobin (Hb) and hematocrit (HCT) of the rats increased from (92. 5±3.0) g/L and 0.29 ±0.04 to the peak values of (103.8 ±5.0) g/L and 0. 32 ±0. 04 respectively 14 d after implantation, and sustained the pre-implantation level for 90 d. Otherwise, the control rats implanted with Myo/X, which carried the parent retroviral vector, gradually became severe in anemia. The PCR detection for hEPO cDNA in the rat muscle adjacent to injection sites indicated that the Myo/EPO cells survived for a long period in the muscle of rats. The results primarily demonstrate that myoblast gene transfer of EPO is effective for the treatment of rat renal anemia. To investigate whether an erythropoietin (EPO) gene-based therapy could serve as an alternative to the repeated injection of rhEPO in treatment to renal anemia, the genetically modified myoblasts of rats, named Myo / EPO, were implanted through intramuscular injection to model rats with renal anemia. The hemoglobin (Hb) and hematocrit (HCT) of the rats increased from (92.5 ± 3.0) g / L and 0.29 ± 0.04 to the peak values ​​of (103.8 ± 5.0) g / L and 0.32 ± 0. 04 respectively 14 d after implantation, and sustained the pre-implantation level for 90 d. Otherwise, the control rats implanted with Myo / X, which carried the parent retroviral vector, in the rat muscle adjacent to injection sites indicated that the Myo / EPO cells survived for a long period in the muscle of rats. The results to demonstrate that myoblast gene transfer of EPO is effective for the treatment of rat renal anemia.
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