选择题引用材料创设新情境,要求根据题干中的材料,推理判断选项的正误,这是近年来高考选择题常用的形式。设计此类试题的关键技术之一是选取材料,节选的材料要提供足够的信息,使正确选项与材料间的逻辑关系吻合。倘若选取的材料断章取义,提供的信息不足以支持正确选项,那么,试题的科学性则无从谈 Multiple choice of reference materials to create a new situation requires the basis of the material in the title, reasoning to determine the correctness of the options, which is the commonly used forms of multiple choice in the college entrance examination in recent years. One of the key techniques in designing such a test is to choose the materials that should be selected to provide enough information to match the correct choice with the logical relationship between the materials. If the selected material is out of context, providing insufficient information to support the correct option, then the scientific nature of the questions