菇螨也称菌螨、菌虱,是一种蜘蛛网、蜱螨目的小虫子。螨体柔软,扁平,椭圆形,白色或黄白色,上有多根刚毛,成虫有四对脚。菇螨个体很小,象米糠。近年来,我县利用稻草栽培凤尾菇的菇农越来越多。有些菇房靠近鸡舍、猪棚和粮仓,有的菇房是用旧房改造未注意消毒,有的菇农对稻草料的处理不妥。因此,在稻草料栽培风尾菇的过程中,菇螨危害发生较为普遍。由于菇螨的繁殖力很强,使凤尾菇的产量和质量受到严重影响,甚至失收。栽培时如果稻草消毒不当,将菇螨带入菇床;或者是播种几天后,菌丝开始生长,菇床发出香味,引诱菇螨爬回菇床,噬食幼嫩菌丝,直接影响菌丝生长,以至咬断菌丝,使菇蕾枯萎而死亡。菇螨爬行迅速,当人在 Mushroom mites, also known as acarid mites, fungus lice, is a spider web, acarina bug. Mite body soft, flat, oval, white or yellowish white, on the number of bristles, adults have four pairs of feet. Mushroom mites individual is very small, like rice bran. In recent years, my county mushroom cultivation using mushroom cultivation more and more Pleurotus. Some mushroom house near the chicken coop, pig shed and granary, and some mushroom house is not used to remodeling the old house disinfection, and some mushrooms on the handling of straw material is not proper. Therefore, in the process of cultivation of Agaricus bisporus straw mushroom mushroom mite damage occurs more commonly. Due to the strong reproductive capacity of mushroom mites, the yield and quality of Pleurotus ostreatus have been severely affected, or even lost. If the straw is not properly disinfected during cultivation, the mushroom mite is brought into the bed of the mushroom; or, after a few days of sowing, the mycelium starts to grow, the mushroom bed emits a fragrance and lures the mushroom mite to climb back to the mushroom bed and eats the young mycelium directly, Silk growth, as well as snapped mycelium, Gulei wilt death. Mushroom mites crawl quickly when people are there