民国时期陕西省自然灾害接连不断,其中最为惨烈的是1928—1930年的大旱灾。旱灾发生以后,国民政府和民间社会给予了相当的重视,积极救灾,取得了一定的成效。由于种种约制因素的存在,使救灾效果受到了严重削弱。但是救灾也有其积极方面,国民政府通过救荒,权力得到了深化,政府控制能力得到加强。 During the period of the Republic of China, natural disasters in Shaanxi Province came one after another, the most tragic among them being the 1928-1930 drought. After the drought, the national government and civil society gave a fair amount of attention to disaster relief and achieved some success. Due to the existence of various restrictive factors, the disaster relief effect has been severely weakened. However, disaster relief has its positive aspects as well. The Kuomintang government, through its efforts to save the country, has deepened its power and strengthened its control over the government.