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随着微电子、激光和红外等高新技术的飞速发展,各种反坦克武器的威力有了极大的提高、到70年代末,尾翼稳定脱壳穿甲弹的初速已达1700～1800米/秒,反坦克导弹的破甲厚度已接近1000毫米。因此,作为地面部队主要进攻武器的坦克装甲车辆面临着严重的威胁,增强其防护能力已迫在眉睫。为此,各国纷纷采取有力措施,其中主要是普遍采用爆炸式反应装甲和加强型被动装甲。爆炸式反应装甲为对付各种采用破甲机理的反坦克弹药,
With the rapid development of high-tech such as microelectronics, laser and infrared, the power of various anti-tank weapons has been greatly improved. By the late 1970s, the initial velocity of the tail-stable shell-penetrating armor reached 1700-1800 m / Anti-tank missile’s armor thickness is close to 1000 mm. Therefore, the tank armored vehicles that are the main offensive weapons of the ground forces face serious threats and the enhancement of their protection capability is imminent. To this end, all countries have taken effective measures, including the widespread adoption of explosive reactive armor and enhanced passive armor. Explosive reaction armor to deal with a variety of armor mechanism anti-tank ammunition,