班图精神产生于非洲班图人,它是班图人的宇宙观以及由此产生的个人本体论不可分割的组成部分。本文分三部分,旨在表明,只有认识到南撒哈拉非洲在殖民统治和种族隔离制度下的非人性化经历,才能理解班图精神的伦理; 班图精神是后殖民时期争取恢复非洲认同运动的组成部分; 注重人际关系的班图精神在宇宙论方面具有重大意义,其价值不亚于相对论。 Bantu spirit derives from the African Bantus, an integral part of Bantu’s cosmology and the resulting ontology of individuals. This article is divided into three parts to show that the ethics of Bantu can only be understood if one is aware of the dehumanizing experience of sub-Saharan Africa under colonial and apartheid regimes. Bantu spirit is the post-colonial struggle for the restoration of African identity. Components; pay attention to interpersonal Bantu spirit in cosmology has great significance, its value no less than the theory of relativity.