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例1 女,28岁,1986年7月23日早上7时许,因觉头痛,自用驱风油涂擦头额部皮肤及眉心处,不慎渗入双眼,即感眼刺痛,畏光,流泪,不能睁眼。未经任何处理,于伤后5小时到我科就诊。眼部检查:双眼视力眼前手动,双侧眼睑皮肤红肿(++)、痉挛,睑结膜充血(++),球结膜充血(++),角膜上1/3透明,下2/3上皮大片缺损,呈雾状混浊,荧光素染色(+),前房正常深度,房水(-),虹膜纹理尚清晰,瞳孔3×3mm,对光反射存在,晶状体透明。即予大量生理盐水充分冲洗双眼,四环素及多粘菌素眼膏包盖双眼,口服维生素C等。次日换药,症状较初诊轻,检查角膜较前清晰,上皮缺损区已部分修复,荧光素着色范围较前缩小,眼内情况正常。以后每天门诊换药,四天后角膜完全恢复透明,荧光
Example 1 Female, 28 years old, July 23, 1986 7 o’clock in the morning, due to headache, since the use of oil-on-oil and rub the forehead skin and eyebrows, inadvertently infiltrated the eyes, the eye irritation, photophobia, Tears, can not open your eyes. Without any treatment, 5 hours after injury to our clinic. Eye examination: eyes before hand, bilateral eyelid skin irritation (++), spasms, conjunctival hyperemia (++), conjunctival hyperemia (++), the cornea on the 1/3 transparent, 2/3 large epithelial Defect, haze, fluorescein staining (+), normal depth anterior chamber, aqueous humor (-), iris texture is still clear, the pupil 3 × 3mm, the presence of light reflex, the lens transparent. That is, to a large number of saline flush eyes, tetracycline and polymyxin ointment covered eyes, oral vitamin C and so on. The next day dressing, the symptoms were light, check the cornea earlier clear, epithelial defect area has been partially repaired, fluorescein staining range smaller than before, the intraocular conditions normal. After a day out dressing, four days after the cornea was completely transparent, fluorescent