关于黄庭坚名作《清明》的系年,各家说法有异,却无明确考证。目前主要有两种观点:1.作于熙宁元年黄庭坚赴任前返乡时期;2.作于黄庭坚被贬宜州时期。通过对比分析两个时期内诗人的交游活动、思想状况和诗学创作,可知第一种观点更为可靠。 About Huang Tingjian masterpiece “Ching Ming” Department of the year, the various claims are different, but no clear research. At present there are two main points: 1. In the first year of Xining Huang Tingjian went back to his hometown before the period; 2. For Huang Tingjian was banished Yizhou period. Through comparative analysis of poet’s activities in two periods, ideological status and poetic creation, we can see the first point of view is more reliable.