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马克思主义的创始人早在《共产党宣言》中就明确指出,资产阶级的灭亡和无产阶级的胜利是不可逆转的,资本主义必然被共产主义所代替。无产阶级必须通过社会革命才能使这种必然性变成现实。这是马克思主义的基本原理,反映了社会发展的客观规律,适应于一切形式的资本主义。即使第二次世界大战后主要资本主义国家出现了经济繁荣现象,以及迄今为止,社会主义革命未曾在发达资本主义国家胜利的事实,也丝毫改变不了这一历史进程的总趋势。
As early as the “Communist Manifesto”, the founder of Marxism made it clear that the demise of the bourgeoisie and the victory of the proletariat are irreversible and that capitalism must be replaced by communism. The proletariat must pass the social revolution in order to make this inevitability a reality. This is the basic principle of Marxism, which reflects the objective law of social development and adapts to all forms of capitalism. Even after the emergence of economic prosperity in the major capitalist countries after the Second World War and the fact that the socialist revolution so far has not triumphed in the developed capitalist countries, the general trend in this historical process can not be changed in the slightest.