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一、序言当前,体育教学已越来越多地运用控制论、信息论、系统论水探索和改革几十年不变的传统教学方式。程序教学就是应用控制论进行教学的一种方法这种方法。在国内仅处于尝试阶段,在国外已取得较显著的成绩。因此体育教学有必要运用“吸取了控制论思想的程序教学,它使我们能从控制论的一般规律、信息过程的最佳化、教学过程的算法化和自动化的可能性和合理性等观点去通观教学”。因此,采用程序教学法进行普修教学,这对改改进和提高体育专业游泳教学质量有着重要意义。
I. Preface Currently, the teaching of physical education has increasingly used the traditional teaching methods of cybernetics, information theory and system theory to explore and reform for decades. Program teaching is a method of applying cybernetics to teaching. At home only in the trial phase, has made more significant achievements in foreign countries. Therefore it is necessary to apply the teaching of procedure which has drawn on the theory of cybernetics to the teaching of physical education so that we can go from the perspectives of the general law of cybernetics, the optimization of the information process, the algorithmization of the teaching process and the possibility and rationality of automation View through teaching. " Therefore, the use of procedural teaching method for general education, which is important to improve and improve the quality of teaching of physical education swimming is of great significance.