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《无名的裘德》是托马斯·哈代的小说代表作之一,着力刻画了男主人公裘德·福来短暂而悲苦的一生。追求知识和社会地位的梦想与渴望爱欲和灵魂契合的梦想构成了裘德不停奋斗的动因。但是等级壁垒重重不可能允许他实现超脱自身社会地位的理想,而现实中陈腐的婚姻道德观念又让他获得灵魂之爱的美梦成为摧毁生命的毒药。在社会现实的种种因素的制约之下,裘德的梦想终究只能是镜花水月,永无实现的可能。
Jude, the Anonymous, is one of Thomas Hardy’s fictional masterpieces, focusing on the brief but tragic life of the hero Jude Fu. The dream of pursuing knowledge and social status and the dream of longing for love and soul constitute the driving force of Jude’s constant struggle. However, the heavy level barriers can not allow him to achieve the ideal of transcending his own social status. In fact, the stale marriage morals concept makes his dream of gaining soul love a poison to destroy lives. Under the constraints of the various factors of social reality, Jude’s dream can only ultimately be accomplished without any realization.