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帕特里克·莫迪亚诺是法国著名的小说家,在2014年成为诺贝尔文学奖的获得者,之后,在国内引起了高度关注。尤其是以儿童视角创作的中篇小说《缓刑》在国内引起了巨大的反响,作者通过这部小说的儿童视角,反映了德国侵占时期,法国社会的现状。本文首先简单概述儿童视角的含义,进而简单介绍帕特里克·莫迪亚诺作品《缓刑》,最后深入对该作品的儿童视角进行分析和探究。寄希望通过对其儿童视角的分析为我国小说文学的创作带来一定的帮助。
Patrick Modiano, a famous French novelist who won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2014, has drawn great attention in China. In particular, the “probation”, a novella created from the perspective of children, has aroused great repercussions in the country. The author’s perspective from the perspective of children in this novel reflects the current situation of German society and the French society. This article begins with a brief overview of children’s perspectives, and then introduces Patrick Modiano’s “Probation” briefly. Finally, he analyzes and explores the perspective of children in this work. It hopes to bring some help to the creation of novels and literature in our country through the analysis of their children’s perspectives.