本文主要对加工贸易与一般贸易出口之间的关系进行实证分析。经协整分析和建立误差修正模型进行分析后,得出以下结论:加工贸易的发展制约我国一般贸易出口的发展,短期内,加工贸易出口对一般贸易出口起促进作用。国家应制定相应的具有可行性的政策,促进我国加工贸易的产业升级,并最终实现对外贸易与经济增长实现长期均衡的目标。 This paper mainly analyzes the relationship between processing trade and general trade export. After the co-integration analysis and the establishment of the error correction model, the following conclusions are drawn: The development of processing trade restricts the development of China’s general trade exports. In the short term, the export of processing trade can promote the export of general trade. The state should formulate appropriate and feasible policies to promote the industrial upgrading of China’s processing trade and finally realize the long-term equilibrium goal of foreign trade and economic growth.