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本文试图回到“爱智慧”的源头,正本清源,揭示“智慧”的基本内涵,进而帮助人们正确理解“哲学”(爱智慧)之本义。论文通过分析智慧的两个要素:共相与原因,证明哲学是广义的科学,即遵循理性和论证规则的知识;但绝不能与狭义的、实证的科学混为一谈。哲学以存在本身为对象,探究其终极原因,从而形成自身的特点:人没有智慧,只能爱智慧;唯独哲学是自由的;唯独哲学是真正追求真理的科学。
This paper attempts to return to the source of “Love Wisdom”, to clarify and reveal the basic meaning of “Wisdom ” and help people to understand correctly the original meaning of “Philosophy ” (love of wisdom). By analyzing the two elements of wisdom: the commonality and the reasons, the thesis proves that philosophy is a broad science, that is, knowledge that follows the rules of reason and reason; but must not be confused with the narrow and empirical science. Philosophy exists itself as the object, explore its ultimate cause, and thus form its own characteristics: people without wisdom, can only love wisdom; only philosophy is free; only philosophy is the real science of the pursuit of truth.